Valves are mechanical devices that control the flow and pressure within a system or process. Industrial valves are built to control processes. Most utilities, from water to oil and gas, wouldn’t be able to function without heavy-duty, industrial-strength valves. So now that you know the importance of industrial valves, let’s get to know their different types, features, and usability.
Most common types of industrial valves fall into one of these following three main categories based on the mechanical motion of the valve:
- Linear Motion Valve: There are two distinct types of linear valves: rising stem (multi-turn) and axial.
- Multi-turn (rising stem) valves: Examples of multi-turn valves are gate valves, globe valves, pinch valves, diaphragm valves, and needle valves. These valve types are commonly used for flow control applications.
- Axial valves: Some examples of these are coaxial valves, and angle seat valves. These valves are typically fast-acting and only used for on/off process applications.
- Rotary Motion Valve: These types of valves rely on the rotary motion of the flow obstructer. In most cases, this rotation is limited to 90 degrees (one quarter-turn), however, some valves operate using a larger degree of rotation and have more than two positions that are used in regular operation. Valves that are quarter-turn are completely closed at 0˚ and completely open at 90˚. Examples of quarter-turn valves are ball valves, plug valves, and butterfly valves.
- Self-actuated valve: self-actuated valves use the system fluid to position the valve. Relief valves, safety valves, check valves, and steam traps are examples of self-actuated valves.
Despite high levels of variation, most industrial valves can be broken down into the same basic components which are as follows:
- Body
- Bonnet
- Actuator
- Valve Trim
- Valve Member
- Seat
- Stem
- Stem Packing
Types of Control Valves We Supply
The Del Rio Company supplies high quality control valves from industry leaders, such as Jordan, LowFlow, and many more. These include Fractional Flow Valves, Sanitary Valves, Industrial Valves, Cryogenic Valves, Steam Valves, and High Pressure Valves. We offer valves from 1/4″ to 24” in size, available in all metals. In some cases, we are also able to provide custom fabrication and ordering depending on your needs. Give us a call to talk about how we can supply specific business solutions for your project.
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